Together we are stronger: the background to our video 

Here in ActionAid Ireland, we pride ourselves on one thing. We are led by the women we work with. Whether that is with women farmers in rural Kenya, women’s organisations in southern Nepal or women in international protection here in Ireland, who often experience poverty and marginalisation. 

The women we work with have been experiencing increasing racism, in line  the rise of anti-immigrant narrative in Ireland. By releasing this video we wanted to tell another story; a story of how Ireland is welcoming migrants and equally how migrants are positively contributing to many aspects of Ireland’s society.  

Participants of our Amplify Our Voices project – working with lone parents living in international protection

Inspired by the video released by the Department of Foreign Affairs for Saint Patrick’s Day 2024 – Celebrating Ireland’s Diaspora, this video is doing something similar: celebrating Ireland’s migrants.  As a country we recognise the welcoming support many countries have offered Irish people over the centuries. This video is a reminder of Ireland’s offer of Céad Mile Failte (one hundred thousand welcomes) to people from many different countries.   

Our work with migrants 

We mainly work globally with women and children living in poverty. We have been working with migrant women in Ireland experiencing poverty and marginalisation, since 2016. These women have often faced war, violence, GBV and discrimination. They came to Ireland seeking safety and international protection. We support them to tackle the injustices they face. The inadequacy of the direct provision system in Ireland has in fact compounded these injustices and jeopardised their safety.  

We have secured funds for the last eight years of this work through our valued donors-  Saint Stephen’s Green Trust, ReThink and Energy for Generations Fund.  

Over these eight years, we have focused on supporting migrant women on understanding relevant laws and policies in Ireland, identifying their issues and advocating for change so that their human rights are respected.   

Currently, supported by Saint Stephen’s Green Trust, we have a project that supports lone parents seeking international protection. Lone parents are particularly vulnerable to poverty and often socially isolated. They do not have opportunities to move out of emergency accommodation as they don’t have childcare so they can further their education or employment to afford rent. They are afraid to disrupt their children’s education and social development by moving schools too often, and cannot always lean on a strong support network.  

ActionAid Ireland is supporting them to organise, advocate for their human rights and hold the Irish government to account so they can improve their lives and their childrens.  

The Ireland we want 

We need an Ireland and a European Union that is inclusive, that focuses on people’s human rights and treats people with respect and dignity. According to the World Bank, global poverty is rising with an increase in 2022 of 23 million people living in extreme poverty since 2019. This is connected to the various crisis that the world is facing including conflict, climate change and economic instability, from which women are usually disproportionately affected. However, racism and anti-immigrant rhetoric is distracting us from focusing on these issues.  

For Ireland to flourish, we need everyone to flourish individually. This requires first and foremost that all policies are grounded in human rights; that all people have an adequate standard of living, including adequate shelter; that we have access to education and employment, that we can express ourselves freely and live without fear; that we can belong to a community and nation that cherishes us.  

This video is a tribute to migrants in Ireland. It is a tribute to those that are forced to flee their country. It is a song for an inclusive Ireland, free from racism, where everyone can live in dignity.  

What can you do? 

Share the video but more importantly, share the message of the video with those around you. Diversity enriches our society; love nurture our hearts; and human rights grounds us in a fairer and better world.  

Speak to your colleagues. Speak to your friends. Speak to your families. 

Migrants make Ireland a better place, celebrate them.

Protesters holding End Fossil Fuels banner at a climate demonstration, advocating for renewable energy solutions.

Protestors at COP 28 in Dubai. Photo: Konrad Skotnicki.

Climate protest with diverse crowd holding signs about environmental action in a city square.

Belfast Climate Change March, 2019. Photo: Trócaire.

The Profit Driving the Crisis

Despite their overwhelming contribution to global emissions, fossil fuel companies continue to attract significant financial backing—driven by their enduring profitability. This is starkly illustrated by the case of ExxonMobil, the top fossil fuel investment held by asset managers based in Ireland. In 2023, ExxonMobil reported €33.63 billion ($36 billion) in profit. That is almost twice the GDP of Botswana (€18.1 billion) and nearly three times Namibia’s GDP (€11.5 billion).

Ireland plays a hugely disproportionate role in facilitating investments into fossil fuel companies like ExxonMobil. In 2023, the investments made into fossil fuel companies by investment managers based in Ireland generated an estimated 72.5 million tons of CO2e. This is more than the CO2e emissions for the entire country of Ireland—and more than ten times that generated by Sierra Leone.

The Global Human Impact

The climate crisis is here, now, and it is causing disproportionate harm in the Global South. In Bangladesh, rising sea levels and increasingly severe cyclones are displacing coastal communities, with projections indicating that 17% of the entire country could be underwater by 2050. The legally binding Paris Agreement on climate change explicitly acknowledges the importance of tackling private finance. Its three overarching goals are: keeping below 1.5C of warming; increasing adaptation and making finance flows consistent with low emissions and resilience.

This gives a clear mandate for action:  both tax reform and corporate regulation are needed to tackle financial flows, and both nationally in Ireland and at EU level, ‘polluter pays’ taxes are lacking and regulation of the financial sector remains weak and fragmented. While EU regulation exists, it is designed more to nudge investors toward more sustainable investment practices by increasing transparency and reporting levels than to enforce strict standards. And it is moving in the wrong direction: the recently passed EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive excluded investments; and now the EU Commission’s Omnibus legislative proposal threatens to undo the limited gains made on climate plans, as well as blocking future attempts for stronger action at national level.

The Risk of Inaction

Fossil fuel investment is too profitable to remain weakly regulated. If Ireland continues with its current strategy of encouraging FDI at all costs, and relying on weak EU regulation, we are headed for catastrophe. The Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change has repeatedly warned that every fraction of a degree beyond 1.5°C brings irreversible consequences: collapsed ice sheets, vanishing coral reefs, and extreme weather events that will make vast regions of the planet uninhabitable. And yet, companies are developing oil and gas fields that could push global warming beyond 2°C.

Our research found that 91% of the investments made into fossil fuel companies by investment managers based in Ireland were to companies that have plans for fossil fuel expansion like these. Ireland cannot afford inaction on this issue.

About This Research

The figures in this report regarding investment from Ireland are based on new research commissioned by ActionAid Ireland and Trócaire. In the paper, we uncover the scale of fossil fuel investment through Ireland, who the investors are, and in which fossil fuel companies they are investing.  We analyse the current regulatory framework and explain why it is inadequate—and moving in the wrong direction. And we make specific recommendations for change, which are summarised below.

Summary of Recommendations

Regulate the private financial sector
Ireland must end its outsized role as an enabler of destructive fossil fuel investment. Ireland should introduce a strong gender-responsive national human rights and environmental due diligence framework which includes the regulation of investors with respect to human rights and the environment and climate. The transposition of the EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive could achieve this if downstream activities are included and the Omnibus proposal is rejected. Ireland should prohibit investments in fossil fuel expansion and require investors to implement climate transition plans consistent with a 1.5°C climate limit.

Endorse the Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty
Ireland should endorse developing a Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty to curb fossil fuel expansion and commit to a fair and funded phase out of fossil fuels.

Support tax justice
Ireland should support bold and fair new global tax rules through the UN Framework Convention on Tax, should adopt all OECD BEPS measures, and should conduct an updated and comprehensive spillover analysis of its tax policy. Ireland should take coordinated action globally, at the EU level and domestically to introduce a range of new taxes to mobilise finance needed for climate justice, based on ‘polluter pays’ and social equity principles such as wealth taxes for the highest earners, climate damages tax on investors, fossil fuel production taxes and levies on aviation and shipping.

Finance a just transition
Ireland must also meet its fair share climate finance obligations under Article 9.1 of the Paris Agreement, and pay our ecological debt to the Global South. Ireland should support conditionality-free debt cancellation for countries on the front lines of the climate crisis, commit to a new UN Framework Convention on Sovereign Debt, moving debt negotiations from the IMF to the UN, and to a debt workout mechanism that is fully representative and fair.

Further reading